phage typing meaning in Hindi

Examples

1. For staphylococcal food poisoning, phage typing can be performed to determine whether the staphylococci recovered from the food were the source of infection.
2. Phage-ecological interactions are also qualitatively diverse : There are huge numbers of environment types, bacterial-host types, and also individual phage types
3. 105 . Baucheron S, Imberechts H, Chaslus-Dancla E, Cloeckaert A . The AcrB multidrug transporter plays a major role in high-level fluoroquinolone resistance in Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium phage type DT204.
4. In 1947, she published her best-known work, on penicillin resistance in " staphylocci ", proving that the bacteria were becoming more resistant to the drug over time, using the new technique of phage typing.
5. In biology, similar principles are used in order to classify and define groups of different biological objects, for example, to define phage types of Salmonella enteritidis based on Fourier transform infrared spectra, to detect animal source of Escherichia coli studying its virulence factors etc.
6. These unique features and other features gave significance of the T-even phages, this includes transduction which is responsible for transfer of drug resistant features, lysogenic conversion is responsible for acquisition of new characteristics such as the formation of new enzymes, random insertion into bacterial chromosome can induce insertional mutation, epidemiological typing of bacteria ( phage typing ), phages are used extensively in genetic engineering where they serve as cloning vectors.